1)\(\frac{ (x + 7)}{2 }=\frac{5x}{3}\) <=> \(3 (x + 7) = 2(5x)\) <=> \(3x + 21 = 10x \) <=> \(7x=21\) <=> \(x=21/7\) <=> \(x=3\)
2)\(\frac{ 9}{(- 3x)}=\frac{12}{(x + 10)}\) <=> \( (x+10)9 = 12(-3x)\)<=> \(9x + 90 = -36x\)<=>\(-45x=90 \) <=> \(x=-2\)
3) \(\frac{ (j + 4)}{j}+2 = 2 -\frac{1}{j}\),\(j≠ 0\)<=> \(\frac{(j+4)}{j} = -\frac{1}{j}\)<=> \(j+4=-1\) <=> \(j=-5\)
4) \(\frac{8}{q }+2=\frac{(q+4)}{(q-1)}\),\(q≠0,q≠ 1\)<=> \(\frac{8+2q}{q }=\frac{(q+4)}{(q-1)}\)<=>\((q-1)(8+2q)=(q+4)(q)\)<=>\(8q+2q^2-8-2q=q^2+4q\) <=> \(q^2+2q-8=0\)<=>\((q-2)(q+4)=0 \)<=> \(q=2,q=-4\)
5) Answer \(B\) Because \(x-5\) is in the denominator and NOT \(x+1\)
Hope it helps!