Let me see how much of this I remember.......!!
The first one is A ∩ (B U C), which, by Distributive Laws can be writtten as:
(A ∩ B) U (A ∩ C) =
({a, b, d} ∩ {b, d, e, f }) U { } =
{b, d } U { } =
{b, d} {By, defnition, the empty set is a subset of every set}
The second one is (B’ ∩ C)’ - A ... which, by using De Morgan's Laws can be written as
(B U C') - A =
({b, d, e, f} U {a, b, d, e }) - {a, b, d } =
({a, b, d, e, f} - {a, b, d}) = {e, f }
I believe that's it........but if someone else can check my answer , it would be great !!